fatemeh jafarnia; mohammad aziznejad
Abstract
The Javanshir family was one of the most important and influential local families in the developments in the Caucasus region, which was formed following the death of Nader Shah Afshar and the weak control of the Zand government and with the support of the tribal system in Qarabagh. From the beginning, ...
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The Javanshir family was one of the most important and influential local families in the developments in the Caucasus region, which was formed following the death of Nader Shah Afshar and the weak control of the Zand government and with the support of the tribal system in Qarabagh. From the beginning, the dynasty established relations with the superior peripheral governments in accordance with the time and political conditions to maintain their local government.The pattern of political survival and preservation of the semi-independent government in the face of the threatening and annexationist policy of the central government of Iran, the most important challenge facing this family in the relations of Ibrahim Khalil Khan Javanshir (1176-1221.AH/1762-1806.AD) was Qajar rulers. The different goals and approaches of the two governments formed the relations in a tense and hostile. With regard to this issue, this study seeks to answer the reasons and causes of the differences between the relations of the two powers with local and powerful natures.The findings show that in the tense relations between the Javanshir dynasty and the Qajar dynasty, several important factors have caused the dynasty to fear and turn away from the Iranian government to the Russians. The most important of these components were the threat to the political existence of the Qarabagh government by the Iranian government and the intra-family rivalry between the sons of Ibrahim Khan for the post of governor of Qarabagh and the involvement of superior powers in this issue.This research tries to investigate the relations of the Javanshir family with the Qajar government during the reign of Ibrahim Khan Javanshir by using the method of historical research and using the sources of Qajar historians and local Qarabagh historiography.
Maghsoud-Ali sadeghi Gandomani; Vahid Kargar jahromi; Fatemeh Janahmadi
Abstract
Although the king was at the head of the political system of the Qajar period, it did not have the required strength to dominate powerful urban groups such as local families. The present article aims to study the relationship between the Qajar government and the influential local families of Shiraz in ...
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Although the king was at the head of the political system of the Qajar period, it did not have the required strength to dominate powerful urban groups such as local families. The present article aims to study the relationship between the Qajar government and the influential local families of Shiraz in the Naseri era, using descriptive and analytical methods and relying on library resources. It also studies the impact of these relations on the urban community of Shiraz in the mentioned period. According to the findings, the ruling class power had limited by the wealthy and influential families of Shiraz, such as Qavam al-Molk, Moshir al-molk, and Qashqai khans, who usually held important government positions. They always tried to act against the rival families by the alliance with the government leaders. The rulers of Fars usually were unable to satisfy all the influential families, for this reason, unified with other families against the other inevitably. Farhad-Mirza Motamed al-Doleh could remove the Moshir al-molk family from power in Shiraz only by uniting with other families. The relations between government and dynasties effect on establishing order and security, the price of goods, especially basic goods, as well as the satisfaction of different sections of Shiraz urban society.