Mohammad Reza Askarani
Abstract
Khuzestan has been one of the most developed parts of Iran and the capital of strong dynasties in different periods, but during the Qajar period it did not have any effect on its ancient development and this area had many problems. The history of civilization, the fertility of the land, the good weather ...
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Khuzestan has been one of the most developed parts of Iran and the capital of strong dynasties in different periods, but during the Qajar period it did not have any effect on its ancient development and this area had many problems. The history of civilization, the fertility of the land, the good weather and the way to the coast of the Free Sea are features that make thinking of the destruction of the situation in that period. The author tries to answer this question with the aim of identifying the political and social status of Khuzestan in the Nazarene period and using the "analytical descriptive" approach and using the "library" and "documentary" method: What factors contributed to the deterioration of Khuzestan's situation during Naser al-Din Shah? It is assumed that two categories of factors have caused political and social changes in Khuzestan: First, local factors such as tribal performance and the behavior of local rulers and other interventions of European colonists. This study shows that the performance of the Qajar government and the intervention of foreigners prevented the development of this area, and overcoming tribal life and inappropriate behavior of government officials, have been the political and social problems of Khuzestan in the Nazarene era.